19.01.07

Dicke Bohnen in Beirut / Big Beans in Beirut

Ich waere ja nie im Leben auf die Idee gekommen, in den Libanon zu reisen. Im Gegensatz zu Oman hatte ich von diesem Land aber schon mal gehoert. Allerdings beschraenkte sich mein Wissen auf die Libanonzeder (Cedrus libani) und den Krieg im letzten Sommer- was fuer einen Gemeinschaftskunde-Grundkursler aber schon eine reife Leistung war, wie ich fand. Fand Ali aber nicht. Weswegen er mir in den letzten Wochen einen Crashkurs in Sachen libanesischer Geschichte verpasst hatte und mich zudem auch noch auf einen Wochenendtrip nach Beirut eingeladen hatte.

Einige mir bis dahin unbekannte, aber dadurch keinesfalls weniger interessante Fakten:

  • Libanon hat eine sehr lange Geschichte, ist ein relativ liberales Land und hat sowohl antike Sehenswuerdigkeiten als auch die beste Kueche und das beste Nachtleben im Nahen Osten zu bieten
  • Von den 70ern bis in die 90er tobte in diesem Land ein Buergerkrieg, was fuer mich zum Glueck unvorstellbar ist, fuer Ali dagegen seit Geburt an Alltag war
  • In diesem Land leben fast ebenso viele Christen wie Muslime
  • Trotz der geringen Einwohnerzahl (im ganzen Libanon wohnen ca. 3,5 Mio Menschen- was der Einwohnerzahl Berlins entspricht) gibt es dort 42 Universitaeten
  • Waehrend man in Deutschland noch mit Keulen aufeinander einschlug, hat sich hier ein pfiffiges Kerlchen mal hingesetzt und sich gedacht, es muss doch einen besseren Weg geben, etwas schriftlich festzuhalten, als abertausende Hieroglyphen auswendig zu lernen und hat jedem Laut ein Zeichen zugewiesen- so entstand das phönizische Alphabet, welches die Mutter aller Alphabete ist
Beirut war eine hoechstinteressante Erfahrung fuer mich- in vielerlei Hinsicht. Wenn ich im Reisefuehrer laese, dass es sich um eine Stadt handele, die an der Mittelmeerkueste anfaengt und sich bis ins Libanongebirge erstreckt, wuerde ich denken, dass es eine Riesenstadt ist, die langsam und kaum wahrnehmbar von der Kueste an ansteigt und dann nach zig Kilometern irgendwann auf einem Huegel endet- zu oft schon habe ich mich von solchen Lagebeschreibungen irrefuehren lassen und dabei den Massstab voellig unterschaetzt. Hier dagegen ist es in der Tat so: Manchmal geht es schon nach nur einigen dutzend Metern hinter der Kueste steil bergauf, wodurch man sowohl von unten als auch von oben einen wunderbaren Blick ueber die Stadt erhaelt.

Ali hat sich um alles gekuemmert- vom Flug ueber Mietwagen und Hotel bis zum Unterhaltungsprogramm war alles bestens organisiert und ich hatte ein wunderbares Wochenende. Ausfuehrlicherer Reisebericht folgt.




Dicke Bohnen mit Zitronen an der Küste in Beirut
Big beans with lemons at the coast in Beirut














Libanonzeder
Lebanon cedar













weiter unten: 1000-Pfund-Schein mit Alphabet
below: 1000 pound note with alphabet













Big Beans in Beirut

I never would have thought about travelling to Lebanon. But unlike Oman, at least I heard about this country before. I didn't know too much about it though- I just knew that there is a tree called the Lebanon cedar (Cedrus libani) and I knew about the war last summer- which wasn't too bad regarding my poor political, geographic and historical knowledge- at least that's what I thought. But Ali didn't think so. For that reason he gave me a couple of Lebanon lessons and in addition to that he took me to Beirut for a weekend.

Some facts about Lebanon which I didn't know before but which are well worth to be mentioned:

  • Lebanon has a very long history and is a relatively liberal country with both ancient sight seeing opportunities and the best cuisine and the best night life in the Middle East
  • There was a civil war going on from the 70s to the 90s- fortunately I can't even imagine what it must have been like but Ali grew up in this period and still has a lot of memories about it in his mind
  • There are almost as many Christians in Lebanon as there are Muslims
  • Although there are just as many inhabitants in the whole country as there are in Berlin (around 3.5 million), it still has 43 universities
  • While people in Germany were still hitting each other with clubs, some clever guy in Lebanon thought that in order to write something down it must be much easier to assign a single sign to each sound rather than learning thousands of hieroglyphs by heart- the origin of the Phoenician alphabet and of our alphabet as well
Beirut was a very interesting experience for me. If I would read in a travel guide, that the city is located at the coast of the Mediterraenen Sea and going up into the Lebanon mountains, I would think that it is a huge city which slightly slopes up and after a couple of kilometres ends on a hill top- I already fell too often for location descriptions like that under-estimating the scale. But Beirut actually is like that: in some places the mountains start just a couple of metres behind the coast line which gives you a great view to the city from both the coast and from the mountains.

Ali took care of everything- flight, car, hotel, sight seeing and entertainment. Everything was perfectly organised and I had a great time there. More detailed travel report to follow soon.

To all those Lebanese amongst you: Please feel free to add any comments or corrections!

2 Kommentare:

Anonym hat gesagt…

خلق الله جنة على الأرض أسماها لبنان
" GOD created heaven on earth, called LEBANON"

10400km2, is the total area of nice lebanon, ..a land on which the church & the mosque are built next to other, which reflects the peace & brotherhood btw the lebanese pple : christians, moslims, & other sectors..

--> the lebaese destiney, was & still the battlefeild for all nations to come and fight in.

-->the first bullet that fired up the lebanese war was shoot in the early 1970's, in that time beirut - the capital- was divided into 2 parts: EAST & WEST : according to the religion..& the story of destorying the paradise just started

-->almost 30yrs of war, btw the lebanese themselfs, & the israeli invasion were enough to destroy more than 70% of the country.

-->in 1990 the lebanese, agreed to stop the war, & rebuild the country..a good prime minster called " rafik el hariri" was the leader & the supporter for rebuilding the country, who was assinated later on in 2004.

-->in 1996, the israeli airforce did a big mascare in the city of QANA, more than 300 pple were killed: most of them were children & women ..& the irony that they were hiding in a camp secured by the UN troops.

--for those who dont know QANA city, its a southern city, blessed by Jesus, & amazing nature...where Jesus had his first miracles : turning water into wine & his famous cave was there...

-->in May 2000, israeli army returned back to the lebanese more than 90% of the lands that were occupied by israel army for more than 30 yrs, after the national resistance in lebanon was the main reason for that victory.

--> lebanon was healthy again by that time & just about to stand up again, when rafic hariri - the p.m, was assinated in the heart of beirut in 14 FEB 2004 & its the begining of a new struggle & crisis in the country.

--> Nowadays, Lebanon is witnessing a big tension btw his citizins: fight or peace & as i mentioned before, lebanon is the battle feild for countries to fight in , as we can see now:
Syria + Iran V.S Usa with supporters! are already controlling the movement of the goverment & the opposition parties there..

--> What i can say to my citizinships in lebanon : People you'll die soon, but the beautiness of lebanon will last for ever as his CEDARS are raising up proudly to be symbol of lebanon.

for more info about the leb war
http://www.lebwar.org/index.php

Marco hat gesagt…

Thanks for another lesson of Lebanese history, Ali! A lot of important facts about Lebanon that I hadn't mentioned yet.

Where is this quotation at the beginning of your comment from?

That's a rather zynical comment at the end about the destiny of Lebanese people. I'm sure things will become better soon!

Cheers,

Marco